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Specifics of nutrition in hospice care
Turková, Jana ; Starnovská, Tamara (advisor) ; Novák, Ondřej (referee)
Introduction: Hospice palliative care is provided to patients in the terminal phase of life with the aim of ensuring quality of remaining life with an emphasis on their individual needs and wishes. An integral part of palliative care is nutritional care and ensuring the patient's adequate nutrition. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the principles, standards and concept of development of palliative care, and provides a comprehensive overview of the types and forms of hospice care currently provided in the Czech Republic, and concludes with a consideration of nutrition and hydration in the terminal phase of the disease. In the practical part, the results of the questionnaire study are processed and presented. Objective of the thesis: The main objective of my bachelor's thesis is to determine whether an individual approach is applied to nutrition in the inpatient care of a selected hospice. The secondary objective is to discover whether patients in inpatient hospice care are satisfied with the nutrition and meals provided. Methodology: The project deals with research into the inpatient care of St. Štěpán's Hospice in Litoměřice. The research is designed as a questionnaire study. The data source is my own semi-structured questionnaire with 30 questions; 15 questions are closed, 13...
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Annahof
Novotná, Tereza ; Stolín, Petr (referee) ; Foretník, Jan (advisor)
Diploma thesis surveys South Moravian countryside. The importance of the close connection with people who live there on a spiritual and intellectual level. There is a forbidden place in former Sudetenland, island in the fields - ruin of farmstead. Project found it interesting to keep it in solitude, but as a place of meditation. Project of the small monastery and the community of people helping in hospice.
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Surveying of hospice building in Rajhrad
Papež, Jakub ; Hanzl, Vlastimil (referee) ; Bartoněk, Dalibor (advisor)
In this Diploma thesis, a 3D model and building plans of hospice building in Rajhrad was created. These products can be used by building management for planning reconstructions and annexes. In the introductory part of this work, informations about hospice building are presented. The second part is devoted to describing data collection for the model. The last largest part describes the modeling in AutoCAD 2014, creation of building plans and the accuracy testing of the final product.
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All´s Well That Ends Well: Architecture of Palliative Care
Vítková, Kateřina ; Sládek, Martin (referee) ; Mléčka, Jan (advisor)
Can architecture ease the departure of people and their loved ones and remove or at least alleviate the stigmatization and taboo of death? The aim of this work is to design an ideal space for palliative care. The aim is not to design another hospice, or home for the elderly people, which has been designed and built more or less enough (see Analytical section). The task I set out was to accommodate this space on the basis of its broad context, to focus on the right urban location, operational content, relationships with and around, linking, opening, ... but also the very idea of death, leaving parting. The theme of palliative care is very complex and societal, which is reflected in its own design, which represents a new model of palliative care architecture. Palliative Care Center.
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OLOMOUC – Densification Urbaine – Urban Consolidation
Nguyen, Jana ; Spusta, Ondřej (referee) ; Koleček, Ivan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with a possible solution for the construction of a hospice in Nové Sady in Olomouc. The aim was to design a place where, despite the severity of the disease, people can spend their last moments in peace and dignity. The aim was to open up the hospice, not only physically - towards the river, but also in its function - by connecting it to the children‘s centre.
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Working out of documentation of hospice in Rajhrad
Poledňák, Jindřich ; Bartoněk, Dalibor (referee) ; Hanzl, Vlastimil (advisor)
The subject of this diploma thesis is the creating 3D model and building plans of the main building of the hospice in Rajhrad. The first part includes information about locality and description of surveying. The following section is devoted to 3D modeling in AutoCAD, and creation of the specific model. Last part of the thesis deals with the procedure for creating building plans and testing accuracy. All outputs of this work will serve for an increasing efficiency of management of this building owned by the Regional charity Rajhrad.
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Proposals for Improvement of the Communication Mix of the selected Company
Horníčková, Adéla ; Marčíková, Šárka (referee) ; Mráček, Pavel (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with communication mix for the selected company. The theoretical part is devoted to the general basis in marketing that is used in the following chapters of the thesis. In the second part, analyses of the current situation of the company have been conducted and conclusions about improvements of the current communication mix have been drawn. These specific recommendations for implementation are presented in order to increase publicity and raise awareness of company’s services.
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Palliative Care Centre
Matějíčková, Petra ; Burianová, Lenka (referee) ; Kacálek, Petr (advisor)
The subject of the diploma thesis is the new building of the alliative care center in Žamberk. It is a detached building, which is partly basement and has three above-ground floors. From the operating point of view, it is a medical-social facility. The facility has a range of palliative care services - a dormitory, a day hospice, a mobile hospice facility and outpatient services. Due to the type of facilities and persons using the facilities, emphasis was placed on the location of an object situated on the outskirts of the city in the area of other social and health facilities designed for long-term residence in a quiet, quiet environment with plenty of surrounding greenery. The mass of the building consists of several blocks, the shape and material solution is simple. The construction system is a monolithic reinforced concrete skeleton, coated with ceramic blocks. Several types of flat roofs are covered, 2NP is designed as a receding floor with a barrier-free terrace.
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Use of assessment scales for palliative patients
SLÁDKOVÁ, Michaela
The thesis deals with evaluating scales used in palliative patients. Palliative care has become a quickly developing field of study. To ensure individualized high-quality care for palliative patients, it is important for the nurse to be able to work according to the latest nursing procedures, which include, among other things, work with evaluating scales. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to find out whether nurses use specific evaluating scales in palliative patients and in what way these evaluating scales are of use to a nurse taking care of a palliative patient. The theoretical part of this thesis helps the reader get a basic preview of the issue of evaluating scales in palliative care. First, the history and division of palliative care are described. Further, the way of how palliative care works in the Czech Republic is outlined, what roles nurses hold in palliative care as well as what needs patients in palliative care have. The second chapter deals with tools used for evaluating the needs of palliative patients. The empirical part of this thesis was carried out via a qualitative research survey. Processing was done using a semi-structured interview with 10 nurses at chosen hospice facilities. First, the nurses´ identification was carried out. The interview itself consisted of 14 open-ended questions organised so that research questions would get answered. Data found out via survey was further processed using the open-coding ´pen-and-paper´ method and dividided into 4 logical categories further divided into sub-categories. A difference was found out between nurses from mobile hospice care and bed hospices in terms of the type of evaluating scales used. Evaluating scales serve nurses as an indicator of care and a quick review of problems in palliative patients. Further, information obtained via evaluating scales is consulted with doctors who may, thanks to this information, adjust their patient´s healthcare plan.
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Death and palliative care in pre-hospital care
NOVOTNÝ, Jan
The bachelor thesis entitled Death and Palliative Care in Pre-hospital Care reports on the interaction of death per se, but also deaths of patients in the care of paramedics. Furthermore, the thesis intersects the medical field called palliative care, which serves as an important agent in the care of patients in the terminal phase of their existence. The subject of death is a entirely timeless topic that has been, is, and always will be with us. Four research objectives were defined: namely to find out the attitude of the paramedic towards the dying of patients in pre-hospital care, to find out how paramedics cope with deaths of patients in pre-hospital care, to find out what communication techniques are used by paramedics with dying patients and their relatives or with bystanders in pre-hospital care and the last research objective was to find out what knowledge paramedics have in palliative care during pre-hospital care. The first, theoretical part deals with the perception of death from the Middle Ages to the present, the discipline of Thanatology and its subgroups. The chapter touches on euthanasia and describes communication, palliative care and its specifics. The second, practical part used qualitative research by conducting semi-structured interviews to gather in-depth data. The interview was conducted with paramedics belonging to the regional centre of Jindřichův Hradec. With the help of open coding and subsequent categorization, the data was analyzed and interpreted using the "show one's cards" technique. According to the analysis, all paramedics perceived death as an inevitable, natural fact, with this group divided by the fact of armouring themselves over their practice. Another finding projected the validity of debriefing as an appropriate factor after a mentally challenging ambulance despatch. Regarding communication, paramedics were not sure about the suitability of the methods used, which stems from the absence of the seminars in question. Awareness of the term palliative care was generally sufficient, but insufficient for the subsequent specification of the therapy. There has been an inconvenience in working with mobile hospice care, or pain alleviation, which is not officially defined and operates on a referral basis.
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